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IMDA

SPECIMEN ONLY

Warning:  Professional advice may be required before using this Specimen Contract.  The Association is not engaged in rendering legal advice, and strongly suggests you consult your attorney before entering into any agreements.

Independent Medical Distributors Association
DISTRIBUTOR SELLING AGREEMENT


THIS AGREEMENT, effective the last date it is executed by one of the parties hereto, is between                                 , a corporation whose address is:                                                                                                        hereinafter called "MANUFACTURER", and                                                         ,  a corporation hereinafter called "DISTRIBUTOR" whose address is:

_________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

1.             Appointment of DISTRIBUTOR

Manufacturer hereby appoints Distributor for exclusive Distribution of the products of Manufacturer set forth in the attached Exhibit "A" labeled LIST OF PRODUCTS AND TRADEMARKS containing a detailed list, which is hereby made a part of this Agreement together with other products, trademarks and product modifications as may be added in the future.  Distributor shall have the right of first refusal to serve as distributor of all additional medical products that Manufacturer may manufacture in the future.

 

2.             Territory

The territory covered by this Agreement is described in the attached Exhibit "B" labeled TERRITORY, which is hereby made a part of this Agreement.  The Manufacturer agrees not to appoint other distributors within the territory, or to sell direct within the territory.

 

3.             Obligations of Manufacturer

A.            Provide effective advertising, convention participation, catalogues and literature at no cost to Distributor to enhance Distributor's sales efforts as Manufacturer deems necessary.

 

B.            Keep Distributor informed of promotional activities, new products and policies of Manufacturer.

 

C.            Refer all product inquiries from the Distributor's territory to Distributor.

 

D.            Provide assistance and pertinent sales and technical information to the Distributor organization by holding   periodic sales seminars, meetings and training programs. When possible, such sessions will be held within a reasonable distance of Distributor's place of business.

 

E.             Do all that is necessary in order to keep its products current with or ahead of the state of the art.

 

F.             Manufacturer will provide Distributor with representative samples in accordance with the prevailing sample policy, either at no charge or at Manufacturer cost.  During the pendency of this Agreement when samples are returned they will either be exchanged or credited to the Distributor's account at Distributor's cost, if any.

 

G.            Insofar as possible, Manufacturer will make its products available in quantities to meet Distributor's reasonable requirements in Distributor's territory.  Shipment of accepted orders is subject to reasonable delays due to labor troubles, transportation difficulties, government regulations, inability to obtain raw materials, and other circumstances beyond Manufacturer's reasonable control.

 

H.            Manufacturer will extend its technical expertise to Distributor and Distributor's sales people and customers, for the mutual benefit of Manufacturer and Distributor.

 

I.              Manufacturer may periodically sponsor special incentive  programs for Distributors to promote various Manufacturer's products.  Such programs will be held at Manufacturer's discretion.  Guidelines, quotas and    accounting of such incentive programs will be conducted by Manufacturer.

 

J.             Manufacturer will immediately notify the Distributor of any customer complaint Manufacturer receives from the Distributor's territory, and advise Distributor of the customer making such complaint, and the nature    of the complaint to permit Distributor to respond to said complaint.

 

K.            The Manufacturer and Distributor agree not to employ or  engage the services of any employee or agent of the other during the term of this agreement, and for two years from the effective date of termination or nonrenewal nor to employ anyone who has left the other's employment or has ceased being its agent  within six months of the date the ex-employee or agent ceased such employment or service.

 

L.             Manufacturer shall repair or replace (within the limitations of such applicable express written warranty  as may be issued by it) any products or parts thereof  that prove to be defective in workmanship or material.

 

M.           Manufacturer will accept full responsibility and liability for its products that are distributed by Distributor and will furnish the Distributor with an appropriate rider on Manufacturer's liability policy.

 

N.            Manufacturer agrees to indemnify Distributor for reasonable attorney fees and costs incurred as a result  of a lawsuit initiated against Distributor arising out   of the sale of Manufacturer's products.

 

O.            Payment for Freight

Manufacturer will pay the cost of freight for all orders over $                         .

 

P.             Inventory Adjustment

During the pendency of this Agreement, Manufacturer will accept for credit at Distributor's cost, all inventory which Distributor returns provided that the product is sealed and in its original carton and is in the current catalog.  Distributor shall pay the freight charges for any returned inventory.  Manufacturer shall not charge any handling, restocking or similar fees.

 

4.             Obligations of Distributor

A.            Distributor agrees to aggressively promote the sale of Manufacturer's products in the territory and shall take no action that might invalidate any of Manufacturer's trademarks.

 

B.            Distributor agrees to meet and/or exceed mutually agreed upon quotas.  Such quotas are to be established by mutual agreement after the first six months of the contract period and annually thereafter and attached as an addendum to this Agreement.  Manufacturer shall disclose to Distributor the projected annual sales for Manufacturer in the Continental United States and the percentage of Manufacturer’s sales represented by sales in Distributor’s territory for the preceding year.  Distributor's quota for any year shall not increase over the previous year's sales by a greater percentage than the projected increase in Manufacturer's Continental United States sales over the previous year.  If Distributor's sales are at least 75% of quota or bear the same or better ratio to quota as does Manufacturer's Continental United States sales, then Distributor shall be deemed to have attained quota.  In the event of significantly changed circumstances, including, but not limited to an expansion of the number of geographic regions in which Manufacturer's products are sold, quota shall be adjusted accordingly. So long as Distributor’s market share in its Territory exceeds Manufacturer’s market share in the United States, Distributor will be deemed to have met its quota.

 

C.            Distributor will provide Manufacturer with an annual forecast for each forthcoming year in order to enable Distributor to properly service all accounts, insure prompt service to customers and avoid out-of-stock conditions.

 

D.            Distributor retains the right to select its own customers and to sell at such prices and on such terms and conditions as it may elect.  Title shall pass and risk of loss shall be on Distributor from time of delivery to Distributor.

 

E.             Distributor will not alter original packages or repackage products in any way prior to resale, except those products designated as loaners.

 

F.             Distributor agrees to set up and implement any control procedures required to conform to existing state or federal laws or regulations.

 

G.            Distributor will give fair representation and sales efforts to products at conventions.  Distributor's costs of exhibiting at local conventions are to be shared equally between Manufacturer and Distributor.  Distributor shall invoice Manufacturer for such costs.

 

H.            Distributor agrees to maintain a level of expertise necessary to promote and service Manufacturer's products.

 

5.             Competitive Products

Distributor agrees that Distributor will not sell competitive products during the pendency of this Agreement. If however, the Manufacturer, after the date of this Agreement, adds to its product line, product(s) that are competitive with product(s) of a company that Distributor already represents, then Distributor can continue to sell such competitive product(s).  If a company that Distributor already represents adds product(s) to its product line that compete with those of Manufacturer, then if Distributor can contractually refuse to sell such product(s), Distributor will do so, otherwise Distributor shall be entitled to sell said products or product lines.  Manufacturer recognizes that Distributor's representation of the following companies may involve some competition between certain products, but recognizes the advantage of Distributor carrying all of these lines:

 

    (List Companies)

 

 

6.             National Contracts

If Manufacturer enters into agreements with national accounts or buying groups, Distributor shall at its sole option service said entities that purchase pursuant to such agreements and that are located in Distributor's territory.  If Distributor elects to participate in servicing these customers, Distributor shall be paid by Manufacturer a commission as follows:  Distributor shall receive the difference between Manufacturer's hospital list price and its wholesale price to distributors less 50 percent of the difference between the hospital list price and the price the customer pays to Manufacturer, but in no event, less than 75 percent of the difference between Manufacturer's hospital list price and its wholesale price to distributors.  Freight charges and taxes will not be included in the calculation of commissions due Distributor.  Commissions will be paid within 30 days of the date Manufacturer invoices customer.  Commissions paid to Distributor on any goods later validly returned to Manufacturer by customer will be returned to Manufacturer by Distributor within 30 days of receipt of notice in writing of entitlement to such return.

 

[Note:  In paragraph 7, the gross margin as a percentage of hospital list must be filled in.]

               

7.             Prices to Distributor

Prices to Distributor shall be Manufacturer's list prices in effect at the time of acceptance of Distributor's orders less any applicable Distributor discounts.  Discounts off list to Distributor shall in no event be less than ___percent.  Manufacturer's current terms and conditions shall be applicable to all orders placed pursuant to this Agreement, so long as those terms and conditions do not conflict with any of the provisions of this Agreement.  Manufacturer will exert its best efforts to meet all orders in whole or in part placed by Distributor.  Manufacturer shall give the Distributor at least 30 days’ advance notice of a price increase.  Moreover, if Distributor has entered into a supply contract at set or formula pricing with a customer which Manufacturer has approved, Manufacturer will not increase prices to Distributor during the pendency of that supply contract for goods to be sold to that customer.

 

8.             Payment

Terms of payment shall be discount of two percent for payment within 10 days, net 30 days, unless longer terms are specified on the invoice.  A separate invoice will be issued for each shipment.  If Distributor is delinquent, without basis, or without mutual written agreement, subsequent shipments may be on a C.O.D. basis.  Delinquency in excess of 90 days shall be cause for termination of this Agreement.

 

9.             Legal Relationship

Distributor is an independent contractor and the relationship between Manufacturer and Distributor is that of vendor and vendee.  Nothing herein is intended or shall be construed to authorize Distributor to create or assume any liability or obligation of any kind for or on behalf of Manufacturer.  Distributor is not the agent of Manufacturer for any purpose.

 

10.           Assignment

Distributor shall have the right to assign this Agreement with Manufacturer's written consent, which will not unreasonably be withheld.

 

11.         Applicable Law

Any controversy or claim relating to this Agreement, or its   breach, or the relationship created by this Agreement shall   be settled by any appropriate court in the state where the Distributor has its principal place of business. The laws of that state shall control as to all such matters.  If any portion of this Agreement itself is contrary to law, the remaining provisions shall remain valid.

 

[Note:  In paragraph 12, the length of this Agreement is subject to negotiation.]

 

12.           Duration of Agreement

This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect for five years from date of execution and shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their successors and assigns including purchasers of Manufacturer's assets constituting a bulk sale of assets pursuant to the provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code.  Termination shall be for cause as specified below.

 

A.            The Agreement may be terminated by Manufacturer if Distributor fails to meet its quota as set in accordance with paragraph 4B above, provided such failure was not caused by Manufacturer's actions or failure to act.

 

B.            The Agreement may be terminated by one party if the other party commits an act of bankruptcy, files a voluntary petition for bankruptcy or reorganization, is the subject of an involuntary petition for bankruptcy, has its affairs placed in the hands of a receiver, enters into a composition for the benefit of creditors, or is insolvent.

 

C.            Should either party be in material breach or material non-compliance of any of the terms of this Agreement, the other party may terminate this Agreement by giving of written notice of such breach or noncompliance and the right to correct the breach.  If the breach is not corrected or compliance not made within 60 days of the date of such notice, this Agreement may be terminated immediately at the end of said sixty 60 day period. 

 

This agreement will automatically be renewed for successive five  year periods unless, at least 120 days prior to its expiration date one party notifies the other by registered mail, return receipt requested, of its intention not to renew.

 

The following additional paragraphs (three alternatives) should only be added if you are willing to agree to termination without cause.  In such event, the terms should be negotiated. 

 

This Agreement may also be terminated as follows:

 

Alternative A

In the event that termination is without cause, Manufacturer shall pay Distributor an amount equal to the total gross margins and commissions earned by Distributor during the 12 month period immediately prior to such termination.  If this Agreement has not been in effect for 12 months, then the amount paid on termination shall be 12 times the average monthly gross margins and commission earned by Distributor during the effective period of this Agreement.  Gross margins are defined as the difference between the price Distributor paid to Manufacturer and the price paid to Distributor by its customer for the products.

 

Alternative B

In the event that termination is without cause, Manufacturer shall give Distributor six months’ notice of the effective date of termination, shall honor all orders placed by Distributor during the six month notice period and for a period of six months following the effective date of the termination.

 

Alternative C

In the event that termination is without cause, Manufacturer shall give Distributor three months' notice of the effective date of termination and shall honor all orders placed by Distributor during the three month notice period and for a period of three months after the effective date of the termination.

 

13.     Obligations Upon Termination or Nonrenewal

Upon termination or nonrenewal of this Agreement, Distributor will promptly return to Manufacturer all inventory (including, but not limited to instruments) of Manufacturer's products and all samples and literature relating to Manufacturer's products.  Manufacturer shall promptly pay Distributor for all such inventory, samples and literature at Distributor's cost with no reduction for shipping, handling or restocking or any other cause.

 

14.       Stock Options

Distributor is hereby granted options on ___________ shares of the common stock of Manufacturer on the terms and conditions set forth in the agreement attached hereto as Exhibit "D".  In the event that the shares can be registered, and as soon as they can be registered, Manufacturer will register said shares at its sole cost and expense.

 

15.       Indemnification

Manufacturer hereby agrees to indemnify and hold Distributor harmless from any and all claims, causes of action, suits, debts, losses, costs or expenses, judgments, liabilities, and demands relating to or arising from the sale of Manufacturer's products to third parties and for product liability and/or patent and/or trademark infringement.  This paragraph 15 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

 

16.       Complete Agreement

This Agreement constitutes the entire contract between the Distributor and Manufacturer.  No modifications of its terms or conditions shall be binding on either party unless made in writing and signed by both parties.  This Agreement supersedes and cancels any and all previous contracts, arrangements, or understandings that may have existed or may exist between the parties. There are no understandings, representations or warranties of any kind expressed or implied between the parties that are not expressly set forth herein.

 

17.       Notices

All notices required under this Agreement shall be sent registered mail, return receipt requested, as follows:

   

If to Manufacturer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

If to Distributor:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Either party may change its address for notice purposes by notifying the other party of such change of address, such notice to be as required herein.

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this

Agreement as of the date and year indicated below.

 

 

_______________________________  ___________________________

Distributor                                                                              Manufacturer

 

 

 

By____________________________   By_________________________

 

 

Title_________________________      Title______________________

 

 

Date__________________________    Date____________________________

 

 

 

EXHIBIT "A"

List of Products and Trademarks

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT "B"

Exclusive Territory

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT "C"

Mutually agreed to quotas

 

The following quota shall be for the one year period commencing six (6) months after the effective date of this Agreement.

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT "D"

Terms and Conditions of Stock Options

 

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IMDA Headquarters
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