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Questions for prospective principals
Every IMDA member knows the importance of casting one’s lot
with solid, dependable and reputable manufacturers. The following list of
questions, developed by the Electronics Representatives Association and then
modified by IMDA Legal Counsel Mitchell Kramer and President Dave Campbell, may
help guide you in building the foundation for a good relationship.
History
- When was the company established?
- Are you a corporation, a partnership, or a sole proprietorship?
- If a corporation, are you publicly traded?
- Describe the organization and management of the company.
- What are your annual domestic sales?
- What is your last five years' sales growth rate?
- Who are your major competitors?
- What is your market share in the United States? In the territory being
discussed?
Territories
- Which is the territory currently under review?
- How have you covered this territory in the past? Do you currently have
representation in this area?
- If so, has your current representation been notified of your intentions
to change?
- Why did you decide to change representation?
- Is this an exclusive territory? Do you have any house accounts?
Demonstration Policies
- Do you provide demonstrators or samples to the distributor or
representative?
- Please describe terms and conditions.
Sales Support
- What do you offer (or plan to offer) in sales support to the field
organization?
Training Policies
- How is initial training accomplished for distributors and reps?
- Please describe ongoing training.
- Do you conduct a national sales meeting? If so, how do you share
expenses with distributors or reps who attend?
Commissions/margins
- What is the commission rate (if applicable)?
- When is it paid?
- What gross margin (if applicable) does the product offer?
- What happens to margins or commissions in light of national
contracting or other forms of discounting?
- Do you have any direct compensation sales spiffs?
Equity Consideration
- Do you offer stock options or make stock available for
distributors or representatives to purchase?
Representative/Principal Relationship
- Do you have a distributor or rep marketing advisory council?
- Do you have distributor/principal or rep/principal
management meetings?
Advertising
- How do you advertise and promote your product (e.g.,
convention exhibits? magazine ads? direct mail)?
- Do you provide product literature?
- Do you routinely participate with your dealers and reps in
funding regional trade shows?
Communications and eCommerce
- Do you have a website? What value do you feel it offers
customers, as well as distributors or reps?
- Do you accept orders over your website? If so, is the
distributor or rep compensated for shipments into his
territory?
You might want to add some questions of your own to
this list, or use some of the time spent with your
prospective principal to discuss
IMDA’s specimen specialty distribution contract.
Another useful document to discuss during your sit-down
might be “Plain talk for better
manufacturer/sales organization relationships”.
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